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For the child
care centers you decide to visit, make appointments to meet with the
directors. While at the center, spend some time in the room where your
child will be, and talk to the specific teachers who will be caring for
your child. Spend enough hours at the center to see several different
activities. As you visit, use the checklists below to help you evaluate
the program. Plan to make a drop-in visit at another time as well, and
take your child along with you on the second visit.
You may want to schedule your first appointment with the caregiver at a
time when children are not present. This way, the provider can spend time
with you to answer all your questions without taking her attention away
from the children. After seeing the family child care home and talking
with the provider, arrange to make a drop-in visit at a later time. Try to
arrange your visit at a time of day when you will be able to observe the
interactions between the caregiver and the children.
When you visit child care centers or family child care home, use the
following checklist to help you evaluate the program:
Checklists
Your Feelings
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Do the
children seem to be enjoying themselves?
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Would you want
to come here if you were a child?
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Has the visit
made you feel good?
Size of
Group and Age of Children
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Is the group
size within the limits that the state has set?
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Do you think
your child will fit in comfortably with the other children?
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What is the
center’s licensed capacity?
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What is the
total number of children allowed in your child’s group? Are there enough
caregivers present all the time?
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Does the
family child care provider need a helper?
Caregivers
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Do you like
the caregiver?
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Is the
caregiver warm and caring with the children?
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Does the
caregiver appear to relate comfortably and personally to the children in
her care?
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Do you feel
satisfied with the way that toilet training, diapering, and discipline are
handled in this setting?
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Does the
caregiver pay attention to and respond to the emotional and physical needs
of each child?
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Are you
satisfied with the way the caregiver responds to a hurt or unhappy child?
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Have the
children and caregivers been with the center long enough to create a
stable environment for your child?
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Do the
caregivers attend training courses?
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Is the
training and experience of the center director acceptable to you?
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Does the
family child care provider belong to a family child care association?
Program
Activities
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Does the daily
schedule include active and quiet play, rest time, and outdoor play?
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Is there time
for caregivers to give individual attention to each child?
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Do you feel
comfortable with the amount of television shown and the way TV is used to
enhance the program?
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Are there
opportunities for the children to listen to music, draw and paint, and
tell stories?
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Do the
children have time to finish their projects?
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Are the
children allowed the time and space for individual play?
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Are there
sufficient and appropriate toys and equipment for a variety of play
experiences? Are there small and large toys? Are there toys for pretend
and group play?
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Does a child
have a choice about participating in certain activities?
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Is the level
of activity suitable for your child?
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Are field
trips part of the program?
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Does the
family child care provider take the children out when she runs errands?
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Is the
transportation safe?
Meals
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What meals are
served? Is the menu posted?
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Are you
comfortable with the kind of food served at each meal? Is the menu
balanced?
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Does the child
have to eat everything on his or her plate?
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May children
have seconds?
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Is mealtime
pleasant?
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Is food held
out as a reward or punishment?
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Is the kitchen
clean? Are you comfortable with the food handling procedures? Is there
proper supervision for children while meals are being prepared?
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Is the family
childcare provider a member of a US Department of Agriculture Child Care
Food Program in Georgia – which sets standards for the meals served?
Environment
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Are you
comfortable with the cleanliness of the center or home?
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Are diapering
and toilet procedures sanitary and safe?
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Are the indoor
and outdoor play areas free of hazards?
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Is the setting
sanitary, attractive, and well-lit?
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Have
sufficient safety measures been taken in the center or the home? Are vents
and fireplaces screened? Are unused electrical outlets capped? Are stairs
adequately guarded for infants and toddlers? Is there a fire extinguisher,
smoke detector, and a fire evacuation plan? Is the outdoor play area safe
from traffic and other hazards?
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If the family
child care provider has no yard, does the provider have an outside area
nearby to take the children to play?
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Are toys in
good repair and are they washed frequently?
Hygiene
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Is the
diaper-changing area near running water and away from the food storage or
preparation area?
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Do the
caregivers wash their hands after diapering each child?
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What procedure
is used to disinfect toys and equipment, including toilets and potty
chairs?
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Are you
comfortable with the health and hygiene policies used at the center or
home?
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What is the
program’s policy on the exclusion of sick children?
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How are
parents notified about outbreaks of communicable diseases?
Fees,
Contracts, and Rules
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Do you
understand the child care provider’s rules and policies? Are you clear on
issues like absences, fees, schedules, holidays, illnesses, late charges,
and the number of days’ notice required for termination?
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Does the
family child care provider have a caregiver replacement in case of her
illness or vacation?
Did You
Know?
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Parents have a
right to enter all parts of a child care center when their child is in
attendance.
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Children in
child care are not to be spanked or subjected to an unusual punishment.
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Georgia’s
Department of Human Resources’ Day Care Licensing Unit will investigate
any report from a parent concerning licensing violation at a child care
center or a family child care home. To file a complaint, call
404.657.5562.
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Quality Care
for Children has a complaint policy also. If you are dissatisfied with a
particular program, please call us to record your complaint or consult
with us about what you should do.
This
article was reprinted with permission from Quality Care for Children.
You can search online for child care in Metro Atlanta by visiting their
web site at
www.qualitycareforchildren.org. To speak to a Quality Care
for Children child care parent counselor in Metro Atlanta, call the Child
Care Resource and Referral program at 404.479.4240. To speak with a child
care parent counselor in Central Georgia, call 478.752.7800.
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If children live
with pity, they learn to feel sorry for themselves.
If children live with encouragement, they learn confidence.
From Children
Learn What They Live, Dorothy Law Nolte |
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